TJCTC Updates 5.19.2025

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Online Training & More

This week we have a few resources and legal questions along with some reminders for available online trainings. 

Legal Question of the Week

Question: Can a plaintiff in a debt claim file one petition against one Defendant but have multiple claims? Example: Plaintiff ABC Legal filed one petition against Defendant Jane Doe listing count 1 – Discover bank charge off account purchased by ABC Legal. Count 2 – AMEX CC charge off account purchased by ABC Legal. Shouldn’t the plaintiff file a petition for each separate debt? 

Answer: Yes, if the case is between the same plaintiff and defendant (looks like it is, because ABC Legal now owns all of the debts), then they can be filed in the same case, even if there are multiple contracts/debts. The plaintiff could also choose to file as two separate cases. It is up to the plaintiff on how they choose to file the case. Note, this applies to all small claims (not just debt claims) – multiple causes of action can be handled in the same case if the total damages fall below $20,000. 

Upcoming TJCTC Webinars

Clearing Your Docket While Helping Your Community: An Update

June 5th from 2:00 – 4:00 pm

This webinar will be an overview of strategies to clear criminal case dockets while ensuring that indigent defendants’ rights are protected. It will include information about Omnibase holds, waiver of fines and fees, community service plans, other indigent assistance strategies, and include relevant legislative updates

Register for the Webinar: https://txstate.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_spcexLIFROSVykhcZrpsZg#/registration

Justice for All: Navigating the Legal Landscape of Animal Cases in the Courtroom

July 18th from 1:00 – 3:00 pm

This webinar will address the role of the justice of the peace in animal cruelty cases, as well as other animal-related laws appearing before the court. In doing so, it will touch upon dangerous dog cases, serious bodily injury cases, civil seizures, appellate process, and thinking outside the box when working with the parties for the greater good of the community. 

Register for the Webinar: https://txstate.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_bo5YIvbJQxucJmrU07lp3Q#/registration


Upcoming NCSC Webinars

Courts & Accommodations for Users with Disabilities

Tuesday, May 20 at 2:00 pm CT

This webinar will explore how courts implement accommodations tailored to the diverse needs of individuals with disabilities. We will discuss how courts can handle accommodation requests and provide guidance on best practices for making informed decisions that enhance accessibility. To enrich the learning experience, we will use hypothetical scenarios to illustrate real-world scenarios and the decision-making processes involved.

Note, this webinar is not sponsored by TJCTC, but judges and court personnel may submit proof of attendance for general judicial education credit.

Register to the Webinar: https://ncsc-org.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_oknT1T1GT82-Gt0LAdhBkw?utm_campaign=731104_Whats%20on%20May%2019%20%28new%29&utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter&utm_content=v-0&dm_i=7L57,FO4G,4VW08I,2ICK4,1#/registration


AI-Assisted Translation in the Courts: Exploring Opportunities and Navigating Risks

Wednesday, May 21 at noon CT

In this webinar, we will candidly discuss the potential risks associated with AI translation tools, distinguishing between applications with varying levels of sensitivity — such as translating court forms versus court transcripts. The webinar aims to provide participants with a balanced understanding of the potential benefits and risks of AI-assisted translation in the courts, empowering them to make informed decisions about its implementation and use.

Note, this webinar is not sponsored by TJCTC, but judges and court personnel may submit proof of attendance for general judicial education credit.

Register for the Webinar: https://zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_ZUPPIm9pQLiEo5aV-UR30w?utm_campaign=731104_Whats%20on%20May%2019%20%28new%29&utm_medium=email&utm_source=newsletter&utm_content=v-0&dm_i=7L57,FO4G,4VW08I,2ICK3,1#/registration

6 Mental Health Tips from Psychologists

May is Mental Health Awareness Month

As we reflect on our mental health this month, why not look to the professionals for the best tips? The American Psychological Association just shared an article called 6 mental health tips psychologists use

Make sure to also check out the Mental Health Awareness Month content that TJCTC has been sharing on LinkedIn and Facebook. Make sure to follow TJCTC on social media for tips like this as well as office closures and other important updates.

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TJCTC Updates 5.21.2024

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Judges, Constables, Deputies, and Court Staff,

We have new training opportunities, mental health awareness resources, and caselaw updates to share. Also, clerk exams are open!

We need your feedback!

Do you have a minute to answer a few questions? We need your help to make sure that a training for attorneys who appear in your courts actually helps prepare them!

Use this link to take the survey.

Court Personnel Exams Open!

The spring edition of the court personnel exams are now open! Take your open book exam online with TJCTC’s virtual proctoring program. The exams will be open until June 19th. Register by June 14th to take exams during this timeframe. To learn about the exam and register now, visit our court personnel certification page: https://www.tjctc.org/court-personnel/clerk-certification-program.html For questions, email Jessica at jessforeman@txstate.edu.

What is the clerk certification program?

The Justice Court Clerk Certification Program allows experienced justice court clerks to demonstrate their knowledge of statutes, procedures, and ethical guidelines applicable to Texas justice courts. Justice court clerks who pass an examination receive certification as a Certified Clerk or a Master Certified Clerk. The Texas Justice Court Training Center creates and administers all exams.

*New* Self-Paced Module

Just in time for Mental Health Awareness Month, we want to share a self-paced challenge for you!

5-Day Challenge to Improve Your Mental Health – 1.5 hrs.

Courts are stressful places to work. This module will help judges, court staff, and constables commit to their mental health with a five-day challenge.

You can access the module on the TJCTC Self-Paced Module Page.

More Mental Health Resources 

National Center for State Courts Behavioral Health Resource Hub

The Behavioral Health Resource Hub is intended to be a curated collection of resources courts and communities can turn to for the latest in best practices. The resources under the Criminal Justice section build on the Sequential Intercept Model (SIM) which identifies appropriate responses at particular intercepts that can keep an individual from continuing to penetrate the criminal justice system. Additionally, effective court and community responses require interventions prior to engagement in the criminal justice system. Additionally, there are sections devoted to civil responses and other areas of community focus. The Resource Hub has been recently updated with new resources.

Lead by Example: Prioritize Your Self-Care

It’s easy to feel mentally exhausted these days, in a world that demands so much of our time, energy and focus. The National Council for Mental Wellbeing has resources to help.

Attorney General Opinion KP-0464

Summary: This opinion concludes that counties are generally responsible for paying filing fees for an application for court-ordered mental health services but need not pay at the time of filing. Further concluding that a county may require an entity that is a “person” to pay such filing fees at the time of filing when it first determines that the fees relate to services by a private mental hospital.

Share this with the judge in your county who handles civil commitments or your mental health board.

Caselaw Updates – Recent Texas Supreme Court Updates

Last week, two opinions of interest were issued by the Texas Supreme Court. You can read the summaries on the Court’s website.

Fleming v. Wilson, ___ S.W.3d ___, 2024 WL ___ (Tex. May 17, 2024) [22-0166]

While the specific facts in this case will likely not arise in justice courts, this case does include a discussion of judicial estoppel which is a theory that does arise in justice courts. The issue in this case is whether judicial estoppel bars a defendant from invoking defensive collateral estoppel because of inconsistent representations made in prior litigation.

The bottom line was that Fleming couldn’t make an argument in one court and turn around and make the opposite argument about the same claims later because it might benefit him now. The discussion of judicial estoppel starts on page 6 of the opinion.

Landlord Tenant Westwood Motorcars, LLC v. Virtuolotry, LLC, ___ S.W.3d ___, 2024 WL ___ (Tex. May 17, 2024) [22-0846]

The issue in this case is what effect, if any, an agreed judgment awarding possession to a landlord in an eviction suit has on a related suit in district court by a tenant for damages.

This case reinforces the idea that  eviction suits provide summary proceedings for which the sole issue adjudicated is immediate possession. Accordingly, agreeing to an eviction suit judgment does not concede an ultimate right to possession or abandon separate claims for damages, even if those claims also implicate the right to possession.

Do you follow TJCTC on social media?

Check out our LinkedIn & Facebook pages for updates and on occasion a fun photo or two from our programs! Don’t forget, you can also find more information at our blog, The Docket, including past e-blasts like this one.

If you think we should share something in an eblast like this one or on our social media, feel free to email Amber Myers at a_m1814@txstate.edu.

We hope you are all doing well, especially with the wild weather we have had recently! As always, looking forward to seeing you at a program soon.

– Thea and the TJCTC Team

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TJCTC Updates 3.13.2024

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Good Afternoon Judges, Constables, & Court Staff,

Happy Spring Break! We have a few updates and resources to share with you this week. As always, don’t forget to read to the end!

TJCTC Webinars

Implementing SB4: Magistrate’s Order to Return

This webinar was postponed, because there is pending litigation in the federal courts keeping the bill from becoming effective. Please monitor your emails and the TJCTC website for updates.

Have you heard of TMORT?

Join forensic pathologist, Dr. Amy Gruszecki, to learn more about the Texas Mortuary Operations Response Team (TMORT). This team is made up of medical examiners, funeral directors, and anthropologists, who respond to mass casualty events like the Uvalde shooting. Learn more about this team and the resources available to you during a mass casualty event.

Friday, March 29 at 10:00 am

Registration: https://txstate.zoom.us/webinar/register/WN_Ce9ULqQWQvOFSO79gN4GjA

NCSC Webinars

Follow-Up Webinar on Ensuring Effective Communication for People with Disabilities TODAY

TODAY at 10 am

Join NCSC for a follow-up to their January webinar.

Due to the overwhelming interest in this important topic, we received more questions than we could answer during the one-hour webinar. This follow-up conversation is intended to tackle those unanswered questions and provide some “how-to” tools and examples you can start to implement now.

Learn more and register on NCSC’s website.

Why Won’t They Come? Findings from a Study of Nonresponse and Failure to Appear Rates in Harris County, Texas

Hosted by the NCSC Center for Jury Studies, this webinar sheds light on the perplexing issue of juror nonresponse and failure to appear in Texas’s most populous county.

Panelists will delve into the study’s compelling findings and offer practical recommendations to address the high nonresponse and failure to appear rates.

Gain valuable insights into the complexities of jury service and discover actionable strategies to enhance juror participation and engagement.

Don’t miss this opportunity to learn from the experts and contribute to improving the jury system.

Learn more and register on NCSC’s website.

Note: If you attend these NCSC webinars, please email proof of attendance to jessforeman@txstate.edu to receive credit.

You may see more Alcohol and Beverage Code violations filed in your courts in March & April!

TABC is conducting spring break public safety operations throughout March to target sales of alcohol to minors. Agents will be attempting to identify businesses selling alcohol to minors.

AI Information Database

The Legal Services National Technology Assistance Project (LSNTAP) has been following the use of AI in the legal system, and created a database of the resources and caselaw.

They even feature an article from Texas Law Help.

Access the database on the LSNTAP website.

Do you follow TJCTC on social media?

Check out our LinkedIn & Facebook pages for updates and on occasion a fun photo or two from our programs! Don’t forget, you can also find more information at our blog, The Docket, including past e-blasts like this one.

Stay safe out there!

Thea & the TJCTC Team

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